This yantra is the Mahaganapati Yantra ( most divine one )and Ganesh has many different aspects
including Heramba,Haridra and Ucchishta Ganapati.
The tantrik compilation Sharadatilaka gives a most beautiful meditation on Mahaganapati (Arthur Avalon's
English introduction): "...he is to be meditated upon as seated on a lotus consisting of the letters of the --
alphabet. The sadhaka should meditate upon an island composed of nine gems, placed in an ocean of sugarcane
juice; a soft gentle breeze blows over the island and makes the waves wash the shore thereof.
The place is a forest of Mandara, Parijata and other Kalpa trees and creepers, and the light from the gems
thereon casts a red glow on the ground. The sixaddening seasons are always there. The sun and moon brighten
up the place. In the middle of the island is a Parijata tree
whereon are the nine gems and beneath it is the great Pitha (altar) on which is the lotus whereon is seated
Mahaganapati. His face is that of the great elephant with the moon on it. He is red and has three eyes. He is held
in loving embrace by his beloved who is seated in his lap and has a lotus in her hand. In each of his ten hands he
is holding a pomegranate, a mace, a bow, a trident, a discus, a lotus, a noose, a red water-lily, a sheaf of paddy
and his own tusk. He is holding a jewelled jar in his trunk. By the flapping of his ears, he is driving away the bees
attracted to his temples by the fluid exuding therefrom and he is scattering gems from out of the jar held in his trunk.
He is wearing a ruby-studded crown and is adorned with gem.
" Sharadatilakatantra, Agamanusandhana Samiti, 1933.
This is the bija or root mantra of Ganesha, Gam.Before doing the puja, the sadhaka or sadhvini places this bija on
his or her body, using the long vowels of Sanskrit. Ganesh is often pictured with the Hindu svastika (the word means
little picture of good fortune) and this is formed from four Gam bijas put together.
Until the middle ages c.e., it appears that there was a separate cult of tantriks, the Ganapatyas, who followed
This Deva and his Shakti. Like Shiva, he was worshipped via a linga, but in this case red.